To tell which Apple Pencil generation you have, check charging, body shape, and settings; these reveal Pro, USB-C, 2nd, or 1st gen.
Lost the box and not sure which stylus you own? No stress. You can spot the Apple Pencil model in under a minute by looking at a few giveaway details—charging method, the finish and shape, and a couple of software toggles. This guide walks through quick visual checks, deeper confirmation steps, and pairing tips so you can grab the right accessories and match the Pencil to a compatible iPad without guesswork.
Quick Identifier Cheatsheet
Start with what you can see and feel. Use the table to match obvious traits to the model name.
| Feature | What You See | Model |
|---|---|---|
| Charging/Connector | Sliding cap reveals USB-C port | Apple Pencil (USB-C) |
| Charging/Connector | Cap pulls off to show Lightning plug | Apple Pencil (1st gen) |
| Charging Method | Snaps magnetically to iPad side to pair/charge | Apple Pencil (2nd gen) / Apple Pencil Pro |
| Body Shape & Finish | Matte finish with a flat side | 2nd gen / Pro |
| Body Shape & Finish | Glossy, perfectly round barrel | 1st gen |
| New Gestures | Squeeze gesture brings up a tool palette | Apple Pencil Pro |
| Top Detail | No removable cap at all | USB-C / 2nd gen / Pro |
| Flat Side Label Area | “Apple Pencil” print along the flat rail | 2nd gen / Pro |
Ways To Identify Your Apple Pencil Generation Fast
Check The Charging Method First
Flip the stylus and look at the non-tip end. A removable cap that exposes a Lightning plug points to the oldest model. A sliding cover that reveals a USB-C port indicates the mid-tier model with USB-C charging. No port and no cap, but it charges by snapping to the iPad’s side rail? That’s a magnetic charger design shared by the 2nd gen and the Pro.
Feel The Barrel And Look For A Flat Side
Roll it on a desk. If it’s perfectly round and glossy, it aligns with the oldest version. A matte barrel that won’t roll away and shows one flat edge aligns with the magnetic chargers (2nd gen or Pro). The flat edge is also where it docks to the iPad.
Open Pencil Settings For Giveaways
Pair the stylus with a compatible iPad and open Settings > Apple Pencil. If you see a squeeze setting, you’re holding the Pro. If you see a double-tap toggle but no squeeze, that points to the 2nd gen. If neither appears, you likely have the USB-C model or the original version.
Double-Tap, Squeeze, And Other Gestures
Try a quick double-tap near the tip while drawing in Notes. A brush switch or eraser toggle shows up on the 2nd gen and the Pro. Try a soft squeeze around the grip area; a tool palette popping up signals the Pro. No response at all doesn’t rule the Pencil out; it may be a model that skips those gestures.
Look For Engraving And Finish Details
Retail units sometimes have laser engraving on the flat rail (2nd gen and Pro). The USB-C model keeps a clean, minimal look with a small sliding cap seam near the top. The 1st gen has a chrome-ring cap that pulls off with a firm tug.
Deeper Confirmation Steps
Find The Serial Or Model Cues
On the oldest version, remove the cap and inspect the Lightning plug area; the serial is etched there. On newer designs, check packaging if you have it, or confirm through paired device settings. If you need a visual reference for where serials live, Apple’s guide shows the exact spot.
Cross-Check With A Compatibility List
If you know your iPad model, you can confirm the stylus match against Apple’s compatibility chart. Linking a 1st gen stylus to recent tablets usually calls for an adapter. Magnetic chargers align with newer tablets. This cross-check saves guesswork and prevents accessory returns.
Physical Traits By Model
Apple Pencil Pro Traits
- Matte barrel with a flat side and magnetic charging.
- Squeeze gesture that summons a tool palette.
- Barrel-roll control for tilt-sensitive brushes.
- Pairs to recent premium tablets with side-rail charging.
Apple Pencil (2nd Gen) Traits
- Matte barrel with a flat side and magnetic charging.
- Double-tap near the tip to switch tools.
- No squeeze gesture and no USB-C port on the stylus itself.
- Works with a wide set of side-rail tablets from the last few years.
Apple Pencil (USB-C) Traits
- Small sliding cover that reveals a USB-C port for charging.
- Magnetic attachment for storage and quick pairing on supported tablets.
- No removable cap, no double-tap, and no squeeze gesture.
- Aim this model at note-taking and markup; it skips some pro art features.
Apple Pencil (1st Gen) Traits
- Glossy, round barrel with a chrome-ring cap.
- Lightning plug under the cap for pairing and charging.
- Pairs with older tablets and some budget lines via adapter on newer units.
- No double-tap, no squeeze; classic single-tool workflow.
Step-By-Step: Identify Yours In Under A Minute
- Scan the top end. Cap with Lightning plug points to the oldest model; sliding USB-C door points to the USB-C version; clean, port-free top with magnetic charge points to the 2nd gen or Pro.
- Check the barrel. Glossy and perfectly round aligns with the original. Matte with a flat rail aligns with the newer magnetic designs.
- Test gestures. Double-tap near the tip; if it toggles tools, mark it down as 2nd gen or Pro. Try a soft squeeze around the grip; a palette popping up confirms the Pro.
- Open Settings. In Settings > Apple Pencil, a squeeze slider means Pro. Double-tap toggles without squeeze signals 2nd gen.
- Match to your tablet. If the stylus snaps to the side and charges there, you’re in 2nd gen/Pro territory. If it pairs with a USB-C cable through a sliding door, you’ve got the USB-C model. If it needs a Lightning plug and a cap, that’s the original.
Feature Checks That Clear Up Edge Cases
Magnetic Attachment Vs. Magnetic Charging
The USB-C model can attach magnetically for storage on supported tablets, yet it charges by cable through its USB-C port. The 2nd gen and Pro charge directly through the magnetic rail. If the battery percentage rises while it’s docked, you’re looking at 2nd gen or Pro, not the USB-C unit.
Gesture Settings Not Appearing
Gesture options show up only when the stylus model supports them and the tablet supports the feature set. If double-tap or squeeze toggles are missing, re-pair the stylus, update the tablet, then check again. Still missing? You likely have the USB-C model or the original version.
Adapters And Pairing Quirks
A 1st gen stylus can still pair to newer entry tablets, but it may require a small adapter and a USB-C cable. If pairing stalls, charge both devices briefly, keep them close, and try again from Bluetooth settings.
Model-By-Model Closer Look
Pro: Squeeze, Barrel-Roll, And Haptics
The Pro is the only stylus with a squeeze gesture that pops a tool palette in supported apps, plus a gyroscope for barrel-roll brush rotation. It docks and charges on the side rail and uses a matte, flat-sided design. If you feel a tiny tap when gestures trigger, that’s the haptic feedback found on this model.
Second Gen: Double-Tap Workhorse
The 2nd gen keeps a clean matte shell and the flat rail, charges on the side, and includes a double-tap near the tip to switch tools or bring up an eraser. No sliding door, no cap, no cable charging on the stylus itself.
USB-C: Cable Charging And Simple Controls
This model slides open at the top to reveal a USB-C port. It latches magnetically to supported tablets for storage and quick pairing, yet it draws power through a cable. It skips squeeze and double-tap gestures, which makes it a straightforward pick for note-taking and markup.
First Gen: Cap, Lightning Plug, Glossy Finish
The original design hides a Lightning plug under a pull-off cap with a chrome ring. The barrel is glossy and round. It pairs and charges by plugging into a tablet’s Lightning port or a cable via a small adapter plug.
Common Misreads And How To Avoid Them
- “It attaches, so it must charge there.” Not always. The USB-C unit attaches for storage but charges by cable.
- “I don’t see gestures, so it’s the oldest.” The USB-C model also skips gestures; check the sliding door to be sure.
- “My tablet is new, so any stylus works.” Compatibility still varies. Cross-check the exact tablet model before buying tips, grips, or replacement parts.
iPad Pairing Hints By Pencil Model
Use this table as a quick pairing guide. It’s not a full device matrix; it’s a field guide to save time.
| Apple Pencil Model | Typical iPad Matches | Pair/Charge Tip |
|---|---|---|
| Pro | Recent premium tablets with side-rail charging | Snap to side rail; look for squeeze setting |
| 2nd Gen | Wide set of side-rail tablets from past few years | Snap to side rail; use double-tap toggle |
| USB-C | Mid-range and entry models that store magnetically | Slide the cap; charge via USB-C cable |
| 1st Gen | Older lines and some budget models via adapter | Pull cap; pair with Lightning or adapter |
Troubleshooting When The Stylus Won’t Pair
Reset And Re-Pair
Delete the stylus from Bluetooth, restart the tablet, and try again. Keep the tip close to the screen during the handshake. For the cable-charging model, connect the USB-C cable and wait a few seconds before tapping the pair prompt.
Charge Both Ends
A drained stylus can hang during pairing. Give it five to ten minutes on a charger, then retry. If a magnetic charger is in play, make sure the stylus sits flush on the rail.
Use The Right Adapter
Linking the oldest stylus to newer entry tablets may need a small adapter dongle. Without it, pairing fails or charging won’t start.
Care, Tips, And Replacement Parts
Replace Worn Tips Early
If strokes skip or the line looks scratchy, swap the tip. A fresh tip restores traction and protects the glass. Keep a spare in your bag.
Clean The Barrel And Rail
Dust on the magnetic contacts can interrupt charging. Wipe the rail and the flat side with a dry cloth. Skip liquid cleaners on ports and contacts.
Store It Where You Charge It
For magnetic models, park the stylus on the side rail when you finish a session. It keeps the battery ready and makes the next pairing instant.
When You Still Aren’t Sure
Match two or three clues: charging method, barrel shape, and gesture settings. Those three nail the model in nearly every case. If you want a second source, cross-check with Apple’s compatibility chart or open the settings page that shows squeeze and double-tap options on supported styluses. Place those checks around the middle of your reading flow to keep scanning smooth.
Helpful Apple References
For exact device matches and settings details, see Apple’s pages on
Apple Pencil compatibility and
double-tap and squeeze settings. Both pages outline supported tablets and the gesture toggles you’ll see in Settings.
